Nas \u00faltimas quatro d\u00e9cadas, no Brasil, um maior n\u00famero de grupos ind\u00edgenas passou a se autodeclarar e a reivindicar o reconhecimento de sua condi\u00e7\u00e3o \u00e9tnica e de seus direitos constitucionais, em um fen\u00f4meno nomeado de processo de indianiza\u00e7\u00e3o e\/ou de fortalecimento da indianidade. No Piau\u00ed, destacamos os grupos da etnia Tabajara que se organizam por meio de associa\u00e7\u00f5es ind\u00edgenas, inaugurando um novo cap\u00edtulo na hist\u00f3ria ind\u00edgena piauiense, visto que, por muito tempo, a presen\u00e7a ind\u00edgena no estado foi invisibilizada, silenciada e negada. Nesse bojo, o presente estudo buscou conhecer as condi\u00e7\u00f5es s\u00f3cio-hist\u00f3ricas que contribu\u00edram para o processo de indianiza\u00e7\u00e3o dos grupos ind\u00edgenas da etnia Tabajara no Piau\u00ed. Trata-se de uma pesquisa qualitativa, com base nos estudos sobre produ\u00e7\u00e3o de sentido no cotidiano. O estudo foi realizado nos munic\u00edpios de Piripiri, PI, e Lagoa de S\u00e3o Francisco, PI, com 20 lideran\u00e7as, mediante os seguintes recursos metodol\u00f3gicos: observa\u00e7\u00e3o no cotidiano, conversa no cotidiano e entrevista semiestruturada. Em suma, observamos que, diante dos escombros do passado, os Tabajara buscam escrever sua hist\u00f3ria do presente, a partir do resgate hist\u00f3rico de suas ra\u00edzes ind\u00edgenas e da a\u00e7\u00e3o de mediadores, evocando e (re) significando fatos e acontecimentos que lhe s\u00e3o significativos e que fortalecem suas indianidades e sua a\u00e7\u00e3o pol\u00edtica.<\/p>\n
In the last four decades, in Brazil, a greater number of indigenous groups have come to declare themselves and claim recognition of their ethnic status and constitutional rights, in a phenomenon called the process of indianization and\/or the strengthening of indianity. In Piau\u00ed, we highlight the groups of the Tabajara ethnic group that organize themselves through indigenous associations, inaugurating a new chapter in the indigenous history of Piau\u00ed, since, for a long time, the indigenous presence in the State was invisible, silenced, and denied. In this bulge, the present study sought to know the socio-historical conditions that contributed to the indianization process of the indigenous groups of the Tabajara ethnicity in Piau\u00ed. It is a qualitative research based on studies on the production of meaning in daily life. We conducted the study in the municipalities of Piripiri, PI, and Lagoa de S\u00e3o Francisco, PI, with 20 leaders, through the following methodological resources: observation in daily life, conversation in daily life, and semi-structured interview. In short, we observed that, in the face of the debris of the past, the Tabajara seek to write their history of the present, based on the historical rescue of their indigenous roots and the action of mediators, evoking and (re)signifying facts and events that are significant to them and that strengthen their indianities and their political action.<\/p>\n
Keywords: indigenous peoples; Tabajara; memory; political action; indianity.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"featured_media":5007,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","format":"standard","blocksy_meta":"","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/patrimonio.art.br\/opocedoc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tnc_col_4706_item\/11168"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/patrimonio.art.br\/opocedoc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tnc_col_4706_item"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/patrimonio.art.br\/opocedoc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/tnc_col_4706_item"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/patrimonio.art.br\/opocedoc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=11168"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/patrimonio.art.br\/opocedoc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tnc_col_4706_item\/11168\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":11222,"href":"https:\/\/patrimonio.art.br\/opocedoc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tnc_col_4706_item\/11168\/revisions\/11222"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/patrimonio.art.br\/opocedoc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/5007"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/patrimonio.art.br\/opocedoc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=11168"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}